A loan structure to keep a company strong
The SBA 504 loan program provides businesses with long-term, below-market fixed-rate, subordinated loans to purchase real estate, build, expand and renovate or make leasehold improvements to buildings or purchase machinery and equipment. The program requires only a small cash down-payment thereby preserving the business's working capital. The purpose of the 504 loan program is to create or retain jobs in growing small or mid-sized firms.
Chesapeake provides 504 financing by issuing a SBA-guaranteed debenture for up to 40% of the total cost of the project. A commercial lender selected by the borrower (or referred by Chesapeake) provides financing for at least 50% of the project. The borrower provides the remaining 10% in the form of equity or subordinated debt. For new businesses and some special purpose buildings, the minimum investment form the borrower increases to 15% or 20%.
The maximum amount of 504 financing which Chesapeake can provide is $5,000,000 (up to $5.5 million for qualifying green projects) and the minimum is $200,000. There are no restrictions on the total project size.
An example of a typical structure is financing provided by Chesapeake to a family amusement center in Westminster, MD with laser tag, mini glo-golf, bumper cars, batting cages and attractions. The project is the purchase of their property and upgrading their facilities for growth. The uses and sources for the project were:
| Uses | $ | |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase | 2,410,000 | |
| Renovation | 378,000 | |
| Equipment/other | 462,000 | Total | $3,250,000 |
| Sources | ||
| Bank | 1,625,000 | 50% |
| SBA 504 | 1,300,000 | 40% |
| Borrower | 325,000 | 10% |
| Total | $ 3,250,000 | 100% |
Typical Loan Term
| Private Lender | SBA 504 | Applicant | |
| Percent of project | 50 | 40 | 10% |
| Collateral | 1st mortgage | 2nd mortgage | |
| Dollar amount | No limit | $100,000 - $5 million | |
| Interest rate | Market rate | Below market & fixed | |
| Real estate/equip. | 10-20 years | 20-25 years | |
| Equipment only | 5-7 years | 10 years |
Address: 4701 Sangamore Rd St #100N, Bethesda, MD 20816
President: John Sower | jsower@chesapeake504.com
Phone: (240) 366-4070
© 2025 Chesapeake Business Finance Corp. All Rights Reserved.